Mapo Tofu
The quintessential Sichuan dish — silky tofu in a fiery, numbing sauce with ground pork. Ready in 20 minutes.
Steps
1. Prep the Tofu
Cut tofu into 3/4-inch cubes. Bring a pot of salted water to a gentle boil and blanch the tofu for 2 minutes. This firms up the texture and removes the raw soy taste. Drain and set aside.
2. Toast the Peppercorns
In a dry wok or skillet over medium heat, toast the Sichuan peppercorns for 1-2 minutes until fragrant. Grind to a powder with a mortar or spice grinder.
3. Cook the Pork
Heat vegetable oil in a wok over high heat. Add the ground pork, breaking it into small pieces. Cook until browned and crispy, about 3-4 minutes.
4. Build the Sauce
Push the pork to the side. Add doubanjiang to the oil and stir-fry for 30 seconds until the oil turns red. Add garlic and ginger, stir for 15 seconds.
5. Combine
Pour in the chicken broth and soy sauce. Bring to a boil. Gently slide in the tofu cubes. Simmer for 3 minutes, carefully stirring to avoid breaking the tofu.
6. Thicken and Serve
Stir the cornstarch slurry and pour it in while gently stirring. Cook for 1 minute until the sauce thickens and coats the tofu. Drizzle with sesame oil, sprinkle with ground Sichuan peppercorn and scallions. Serve immediately over steamed rice.
Pro tip: The key to great mapo tofu is the quality of your doubanjiang. Pixian doubanjiang (from Sichuan province) is the gold standard — it’s fermented longer and has deeper flavor than generic chili bean paste.